Spearmint, also known as garden mint, common mint, lamb mint and mackerel mint, is a species of mint, Mentha spicata, native to Europe and southern temperate Asia, extending from Ireland in the west to southern China in the east.It is naturalized in many other temperate parts of the world, including northern and southern Africa, North America and South America. The results of these treatments are very promising for healing and recovery; which opens doors of hope for those who are affected. 2003;Cirlini et al. antimicrobial [25] and antioxidant agents [26]. A distinct correlation between cpDNA marker and volatile oils in M. spicata accessions was revealed. 0000005179 00000 n
Herein, decoctions and infusions in water of lemon-verbena (Aloysia citrodora) aerial parts and leaves, fennel (Foeniculum vulgare), pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium) and spearmint (Mentha spicata) aerial parts with different periods of storage (0, 30, 60 and 120 days), were prepared. ... Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.), a sterile hybrid of the species M. aquatica L. and M. spicata, L. is considered one of the important aromatic herbs containing high amount of volatile oil used in dental care. Mentha diemenica * Mentha spicata L. form A MU SL SE * Mentha spicata L. form B MU YP SL SE Mentha spicata L. var . Therefore, the present study shows the bioactivity and health effects of spearmint. It is a herbaceous, 2 min, then programmed to 250 C at 37 C min 1 and held at this rhizomatous, perennial plant … The study pointed out the importance of spearmint and spearmint oil, as an antimicrobial, antiseptic and preservation agent. Selected plants from the first search were used as a keyword for the second search. The antioxidant activity was determined by antioxidant activity index (AAI), and the antimicrobial activity was evaluated by the diffusion method and by determination of minimum inhibitory concentration against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Spearmint leaves possess a characteristic aromatic odour and. However, (S)-carvone, and (R)- carvone contribute to the odor of spearmint and caraway seeds, respectively. e constituents found in spearmint are shown in Table 1. In this study, white rice was fortified with antioxidant compounds, extracted from leaves of the traditional herb spearmint, using a conventional rice cooking process. This person is not on ResearchGate, or hasn't claimed this research yet. 0000003352 00000 n
total polyphenolic content varied largely among the 27 peppermint tea infusions, found in a range of 10.0 – 218.0 mg/ml. Finally, the effect of phytohormone elicitation on hairy root growth and phenolic acid biosynthesis was investigated. Chemical composition of the essential oil was identified by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometer detector (GC-MS). The use of herbs in treatment of disease has declined in the west, but … In term of food uses, spearmint is used in food, confectionery, and, chewing gum industries [15,21,29,32]. Mentha. These diseases cause a weakening of the immune system in people who have them. It is commonly used as a herbal tea, fl avoring agent, and as a medicinal plant. activities of the essential oil isolated from the aerial parts of Mentha spicata L. (spearmint) are investigated in the present study. So far women with PCOS have expressed a desire for alternative medicine. 0000237159 00000 n
Mentha spicata 15 mL Part Number: 31610001 Wholesale: $28.00 Retail: $37.33 PV: 28 Spearmint PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Spearmint is a perennial plant that grows 11–40 inches tall and flourishes in temperate climates. nausea, vomiting and gastrointestinal disorders [30,31]. [aquatica × spicata] Introduction: Spearmint and peppermint hare very similar bsiological and ecological attributes. 23016-23024,1993 Printed in U.S.A. 48-Limonene Synthase from the Oil Glands of Spearmint (Mentha spicata) cDNA ISOLATION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND BACTERIAL EXPRESSION OF THE CATALYTICALLY us, spearmint has great potential to be used in medical and, functional foods applications. %PDF-1.7
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Chapters on individual plants cover such issues as description and classification, production, chemical structure and properties, potential health benefits, uses in food processing and quality issues. Phenolic compounds were determined by the Folin-Cioucalteu method, and the essential oil composition was identified by GC/MS. This aromatic perennial herbaceous plant is widespread in regions with tropical and temperate climates, such as Europe, North America, Australia, and Asia, as well as most parts of Iran (Ay Kee et al. e. Results indicate that essential oils rich in R-(−)-carvone could be valuable alternatives to synthetic fungicides for the postharvest management of avocado fruit. 0000037699 00000 n
Moreover, caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, and cinnamic acid contents were also enhanced significantly (p < 0.05) in response to MeJA treatment. <<58C9DCD0CD4BC043A83CD0F6FFBAE31B>]/Prev 266578>>
Moreover, the investigated oil exhibited high antioxidant potency, as assessed by four different tests in comparison with BHT. An adsorption study, Chemical Composition and In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Mentha spicata Essential Oil against Common Food-Borne Pathogenic Bacteria, Mentha spicata Essential Oil: Chemical Composition, Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities against Planktonic and Biofilm Cultures of Vibrio spp. Linear discriminant analysis confirmed that the length of storage period has a significant influence on the antioxidant activity and antioxidant content. Traditional medicine has always been and remains an important practice for human health. A substantial increase in root growth and phenolic acids accumulation was obtained followed by 0.3 mg L-1 IBA and 100 μM MeJA treatment, respectively. Mentha spicata L. (spearmint) and M. piperita L. (peppermint), which is a natural hybrid of M. aquatica (watermint) and M. spicata are cultivated throughout all regions of the world [1], including Romania. The essential oil showed pupicidal activity against this mosquito. 268, No. The first search on plant possesses multiple effects against PCOS reproductive and metabolic complications. The second search sought the reproductive endocrinal and metabolic demonstrated mechanism of the selected plants.This review supports the alternative Ayurvedic medication as a standard effective and safe drug in the management of PCOS. Spearmint (Mentha Spicata L.) is a perennial crop cul-tivated for its aromatic oils that are used primarily in fla-voring gum and dental hygiene products. 0000196693 00000 n
All rights reserved. ascorbic acid in leaves [17]. Rice is a staple food, widely consumed worldwide, that could constitute a promising substrate for food fortification. They used mint teas medicinally for headaches, indigestion and to help them sleep. It is noted for attracting wildlife. }������8]�;�'� y��
doogh [33]. Publisher: ISBN: STANFORD:36105016753571. and quantity of the essential oil of Mentha, and Inhibitory Eect of the Essential Oil from Mentha, Mentha piperita oil in liquid and vapour phase. 0000002758 00000 n
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This study presented both the empirical and artificial neural network (ANN) approaches to estimate the moisture content of Mentha spicata. In addition, S-carvone possess high antioxidant, It is reported that spearmint possesses antioxidant activity [16], on account of the presence of phenolic acids, avonoids, carvone and. Spearmint infusions showed the highest antioxidant properties, at all the storage periods, probably due to the highest levels and synergy between phenolics, flavonoids and ascorbic acid found in this sample. It might indicate the multidisciplinary approach for the therapeutic management of PCOS. 0000007533 00000 n
warrants further investigation to explore the use of natural products in antibiofilm adhesion and reinforce the possibility of its use in the pharmaceutical or food industry as a natural antibiotic and seafood preservative against Vibrio contamination. It is therefore obvious that preventing and combating chronic diseases helps to better cope with this virus or others that may arise in the future. e leaves are broad and sharply serrate. 0000018745 00000 n
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They include Cinnamomum zeylanium, Gymnema sylvestre, Mentha spicata, Pergularia daemia, Saraka indica, Saw palmetto, Tribulus terrestis, and Withania somnifera. addition, spearmint is carminative, antispasmodic and diuretic [20]. Mentha spicata L., as a rich source of phenolic acids, is known for its therapeutic importance. Together with its companion volume, Handbook of herbs and spices: Volume 2 provides a comprehensive and authoritative coverage of key herbs and spices. Spearmint (Mentha spicata) leaves and detection of the antimicrobial activity of its oil. M. spicata, M. pulegium, and M. rotundifolia oils demonstrated insecticidal properties against adults of Rhyzopertha dominica, in contact and fumigation bioassays and repellency [51, 71]. However, this species has a variable chromosome number, which ranges from 2n = 36 to 2n = 134 with polyploid and aneuploids. 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